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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Florestas. |
Data corrente: |
26/11/2018 |
Data da última atualização: |
27/11/2018 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
ALVES, R. S.; ROCHA, J. R. do A. de C.; TEODORO, P. E.; RESENDE, M. D. V. de; HENRIQUES, E. P.; SILVA, L. A.; CARNEIRO, P. C. S.; BHERING, L. L. |
Afiliação: |
Rodrigo Silva Alves, UFV; João Romero do Amaral Santos de Carvalho Rocha, UFV; Paulo Eduardo Teodoro, UFV; MARCOS DEON VILELA DE RESENDE, CNPF; Eduardo Pinheiro Henriques, Silviculture Genes; Lidiane Aparecida Silva, UFV; Pedro Crescêncio Souza Carneiro, UFV; Leonardo Lopes Bhering, UFV. |
Título: |
Multiple-trait BLUP: a suitable strategy for genetic selection of Eucalyptus. |
Ano de publicação: |
2018 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Tree Genetics & Genomes, v. 14, n. 5, article 77, Oct. 2018. 8 p. |
DOI: |
10.1007/s11295-018-1292-7 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Usually, genetic selection is carried out based on several traits, which can be genetically correlated. In this case, selection bias may occur if these traits are analyzed individually. Thus, the present work aimed to evaluate the applicability and efficiency of multiple-trait best linear unbiased prediction (BLUP) in the genetic selection of Eucalyptus. The data used in this work refer to the evaluation of a partial diallel of Eucalyptus spp. in relation to height, diameter at breast height (DBH), and volume. Variance components and genetic and non-genetic parameters were estimated via residual maximum likelihood (REML). Multiple-trait BLUP led to estimates of mean additive genetic variance higher than the estimates obtained via single-trait BLUP and, consequently, led to higher estimates of narrow-sense individual interpopulational heritabilities and mean accuracies. Partial genetic correlations obtained via multiple-trait BLUP allowed a real understanding of the association between traits, differently from those obtained via single-trait BLUP. Multiple-trait BLUP led to higher gains predicted with the selection for height, DBH, and volume and can be efficiently applied in the genetic selection of Eucalyptus. |
Palavras-Chave: |
BLUP; Diallel; Mixed model methodology. |
Thesagro: |
Eucalipto; Melhoramento Genético Vegetal; Seleção Genética. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Eucalyptus; Genetic correlation; Tree breeding. |
Categoria do assunto: |
G Melhoramento Genético |
Marc: |
LEADER 02189naa a2200325 a 4500 001 2100094 005 2018-11-27 008 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1007/s11295-018-1292-7$2DOI 100 1 $aALVES, R. S. 245 $aMultiple-trait BLUP$ba suitable strategy for genetic selection of Eucalyptus.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2018 520 $aUsually, genetic selection is carried out based on several traits, which can be genetically correlated. In this case, selection bias may occur if these traits are analyzed individually. Thus, the present work aimed to evaluate the applicability and efficiency of multiple-trait best linear unbiased prediction (BLUP) in the genetic selection of Eucalyptus. The data used in this work refer to the evaluation of a partial diallel of Eucalyptus spp. in relation to height, diameter at breast height (DBH), and volume. Variance components and genetic and non-genetic parameters were estimated via residual maximum likelihood (REML). Multiple-trait BLUP led to estimates of mean additive genetic variance higher than the estimates obtained via single-trait BLUP and, consequently, led to higher estimates of narrow-sense individual interpopulational heritabilities and mean accuracies. Partial genetic correlations obtained via multiple-trait BLUP allowed a real understanding of the association between traits, differently from those obtained via single-trait BLUP. Multiple-trait BLUP led to higher gains predicted with the selection for height, DBH, and volume and can be efficiently applied in the genetic selection of Eucalyptus. 650 $aEucalyptus 650 $aGenetic correlation 650 $aTree breeding 650 $aEucalipto 650 $aMelhoramento Genético Vegetal 650 $aSeleção Genética 653 $aBLUP 653 $aDiallel 653 $aMixed model methodology 700 1 $aROCHA, J. R. do A. de C. 700 1 $aTEODORO, P. E. 700 1 $aRESENDE, M. D. V. de 700 1 $aHENRIQUES, E. P. 700 1 $aSILVA, L. A. 700 1 $aCARNEIRO, P. C. S. 700 1 $aBHERING, L. L. 773 $tTree Genetics & Genomes$gv. 14, n. 5, article 77, Oct. 2018. 8 p.
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Embrapa Florestas (CNPF) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agricultura Digital. |
Data corrente: |
14/09/2021 |
Data da última atualização: |
14/09/2021 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 2 |
Autoria: |
MARÇAL, M. F. M.; SOUZA, Z. M. de; TAVARES, R. L. M.; FARHATE, C. V. V.; OLIVEIRA, S. R. de M.; GALINDO, F. S. |
Afiliação: |
MARIA FERNANDA MAGIONI MARÇAL, FEAGRI/UNICAMP; ZIGOMAR MENEZES DE SOUZA, FEAGRI/UNICAMP; ROSE LUIZA MORAES TAVARES, UNIVERSITY OF RIO VERDE; CAMILA VIANA VIEIRA FARHATE, FEAGRI/UNICAMP, UNESP; STANLEY ROBSON DE MEDEIROS OLIVEIRA, CNPTIA; FERNANDO SHINTATE GALINDO, FEAGRI/UNICAMP, UNESP. |
Título: |
Predictive models to estimate carbon stocks in agroforestry systems. |
Ano de publicação: |
2021 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Forests, v. 12, n. 9, p. 1-15, Sept. 2021. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.3390/f12091240 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Notas: |
Article 1240. Na publicação: Stanley Robson Medeiros Oliveira. |
Conteúdo: |
Abstract: This study aims to assess the carbon stock in a pasture area and fragment of forest in natural regeneration, given the importance of agroforestry systems in mitigating gas emissions which contribute to the greenhouse effect, as well as promoting the maintenance of agricultural productivity. Our other goal was to predict the carbon stock, according to different land use systems, from physical and chemical soil variables using the Random Forest algorithm. We carried out our study at an Entisols Quartzipsamments area with a completely randomized experimental design: four treatments and six replites. The treatments consisted of the following: (i) an agroforestry system developed for livestock, (ii) an agroforestry system developed for fruit culture, (iii) a conventional pasture, and (iv) a forest fragment. Deformed and undeformed soil samples were collected in order to analyze their physical and chemical properties across two consecutive agricultural years. The response variable, carbon stock, was subjected to a boxplot analysis and all the databases were used for a predictive modeling which in turn used the Random Forest algorithm. Results led to the conclusion that the agroforestry systems developed both for fruit culture and livestock, are more efficient at stocking carbon in the soil than the pasture area and forest fragment undergoing natural regeneration. Nitrogen stock and land use systems are the most important variables to estimate carbon stock from the physical and chemical variables of soil using the Random Forest algorithm. The predictive models generated from the physical and chemical variables of soil, as well as the Random Forest algorithm, presented a high potential for predicting soil carbon stock and are sensitive to different land use systems. MenosAbstract: This study aims to assess the carbon stock in a pasture area and fragment of forest in natural regeneration, given the importance of agroforestry systems in mitigating gas emissions which contribute to the greenhouse effect, as well as promoting the maintenance of agricultural productivity. Our other goal was to predict the carbon stock, according to different land use systems, from physical and chemical soil variables using the Random Forest algorithm. We carried out our study at an Entisols Quartzipsamments area with a completely randomized experimental design: four treatments and six replites. The treatments consisted of the following: (i) an agroforestry system developed for livestock, (ii) an agroforestry system developed for fruit culture, (iii) a conventional pasture, and (iv) a forest fragment. Deformed and undeformed soil samples were collected in order to analyze their physical and chemical properties across two consecutive agricultural years. The response variable, carbon stock, was subjected to a boxplot analysis and all the databases were used for a predictive modeling which in turn used the Random Forest algorithm. Results led to the conclusion that the agroforestry systems developed both for fruit culture and livestock, are more efficient at stocking carbon in the soil than the pasture area and forest fragment undergoing natural regeneration. Nitrogen stock and land use systems are the most important variables to estimate carbon stock from the physic... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Agroforestry systems; Data mining technique; Floresta aleatória; Land use systems; Mineração de dados; Modelo preditivo; Predictive models; Random forest; Sequestro de carbono; Sistemas agroflorestais; Sistemas de uso da terra. |
Thesagro: |
Matéria Orgânica; Uso da Terra. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Agroforestry; Carbon sequestration; Land use; Organic matter. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/225942/1/AP-Predictive-models-Forests-2021.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 03046naa a2200409 a 4500 001 2134318 005 2021-09-14 008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.3390/f12091240$2DOI 100 1 $aMARÇAL, M. F. M. 245 $aPredictive models to estimate carbon stocks in agroforestry systems.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2021 500 $aArticle 1240. Na publicação: Stanley Robson Medeiros Oliveira. 520 $aAbstract: This study aims to assess the carbon stock in a pasture area and fragment of forest in natural regeneration, given the importance of agroforestry systems in mitigating gas emissions which contribute to the greenhouse effect, as well as promoting the maintenance of agricultural productivity. Our other goal was to predict the carbon stock, according to different land use systems, from physical and chemical soil variables using the Random Forest algorithm. We carried out our study at an Entisols Quartzipsamments area with a completely randomized experimental design: four treatments and six replites. The treatments consisted of the following: (i) an agroforestry system developed for livestock, (ii) an agroforestry system developed for fruit culture, (iii) a conventional pasture, and (iv) a forest fragment. Deformed and undeformed soil samples were collected in order to analyze their physical and chemical properties across two consecutive agricultural years. The response variable, carbon stock, was subjected to a boxplot analysis and all the databases were used for a predictive modeling which in turn used the Random Forest algorithm. Results led to the conclusion that the agroforestry systems developed both for fruit culture and livestock, are more efficient at stocking carbon in the soil than the pasture area and forest fragment undergoing natural regeneration. Nitrogen stock and land use systems are the most important variables to estimate carbon stock from the physical and chemical variables of soil using the Random Forest algorithm. The predictive models generated from the physical and chemical variables of soil, as well as the Random Forest algorithm, presented a high potential for predicting soil carbon stock and are sensitive to different land use systems. 650 $aAgroforestry 650 $aCarbon sequestration 650 $aLand use 650 $aOrganic matter 650 $aMatéria Orgânica 650 $aUso da Terra 653 $aAgroforestry systems 653 $aData mining technique 653 $aFloresta aleatória 653 $aLand use systems 653 $aMineração de dados 653 $aModelo preditivo 653 $aPredictive models 653 $aRandom forest 653 $aSequestro de carbono 653 $aSistemas agroflorestais 653 $aSistemas de uso da terra 700 1 $aSOUZA, Z. M. de 700 1 $aTAVARES, R. L. M. 700 1 $aFARHATE, C. V. V. 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, S. R. de M. 700 1 $aGALINDO, F. S. 773 $tForests$gv. 12, n. 9, p. 1-15, Sept. 2021.
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